Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science | Okayama University

MENU

Solid Waste Management and Recycling

Staff

Takeshi_FUJIWARA
  • Prof. FUJIWARA Takeshi
  • E-mail:takeshi@(@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp)

> Directory of Researchers > Research Introduction
Yasuhiro_MATSUI
  • Assoc. Prof. MATSUI Yasuhiro
  • E-mail:matsui@(@okayama-u.ac.jp)
  • Waste Management Planning, Behavior Modification on Ethical Consumption, Life Cycle Assessment on Municipal Solid Waste Management
> Directory of Researchers > Research Introduction
HABUER
  • Asst. Prof. HABUER
  • E-mail:habuer@(@okayama-u.ac.jp)

> Directory of Researchers > Research Introduction

Research Topics

To achieve Sustainable Development Goals, it is indispensable to promote citizens behavior modification and drive social transformation along the lines with 3R hierarchy which means Reduce as the 1st priority followed by Reuse and Recycle. Our laboratory aims to support science-based/data-driven decision making in MSW management planning, establish good practices on 3Rs, and expand their actual practices. Our main research fields are Japan and Vietnam. The research topics include Interrelationship among 3R behavior, attitude, and lifestyle; Effect prediction on 3R policies by Bayesian statistics methods; Behavior modification on 3Rs and effect measurement; Promotion of returnable glass bottles with Carbon Footprint Ecolabel indication on GHG mitigation effect by the repeated use; Effect analysis on point system for promoting return behavior of glass bottles; Supply-demand matching on food loss from business sectors; GPS/GIS application on waste collection and transport; Development of decision support tool on MSW management Planning.

Regional waste material recycling towards low carbon society

Sanitary waste treatment is a fundamental in solidwaste management, moreover, it is required that “fromwaste to material” and “from waste to energy” to mitigategreen house gases emission. Solid waste processes, suchas waste separation at source, segregated waste collection,optimal waste transportation, material and energy recoverytreatment, and safe landfill disposal, should be combinedappropriately so as to shorten the environmental burden.Our laboratory studies on designing methods to establish asophisticated solid waste management that is suitable forsustainable regional society, specially in Asia.

Mercury flows in China in 2016
(Waste characterization tests in Okayama city)

Evaluation of the biomass waste recycling in university campus

From view point of carbon neutral, biomass wasteshould be more utilized in a sound material-cycle society. Byconsidering characteristics of various kinds of solid waste generatedin our campus, such as kitchen waste, mowed grass,dead leaves, pruned branches, agriculture waste, animal dungin different seasons, our laboratory researches on effectivebiomass waste recycling methods.

Mercury flows in China in 2016
(Mixing kinds of biomass waste for composting)

Development of a disaster waste management training system

Japan is exposed by many risks of natural disasterssuch as earthquake, land sliding, tsunami, flooding and so on.Once a big natural disaster comes like the Great East JapanEarthquake, a huge amount of disaster waste generates in ashort period. In order to recover the town from the damagespeedy, initial countermeasure actions for disaster waste treatmentby local government are quite important. Therefore, ourlaboratory is constructing a knowledge base of the actions andalso developing a training support system for the local government.

Mercury flows in China in 2016
(Disaster waste in Iwate prefecture)

Modeling on waste generation and discharge

To support rational and effective decision making on municipal solid waste management toward sustainable society, our laboratory aims to accumulate the scientif ic base by the following research activities:
✓ Detail survey on municipal solid waste generation, demographics, 3R behavior, proenvironmental attitudes, lifestyle, and household expenditure in Japan and Vietnam
✓ Exploring inf luence factors and Bayesian modeling of waste generation and 3R behavior
✓ Political effect prediction on 3Rs and reliability verif i cation
✓ Accuracy improvement on sales prediction of food items by Deep Learning toward food loss reduction

Mercury flows in China in 2016

Behavior modif ication on 3Rs

To establish and expand 3R good practices toward sustainable society, our laboratory tries some pilot studies including 3R promotion and effect measure ment as the following activities:
✓ Experience-based activity for 3Rs in cooperation with trial dining event in downtown by gamif ication
✓ Development of beverage by returnable bottle with Carbon Footprint Ecolabel
To enhance the public’s understanding on the effect of Reuse, the label indicated “W hen you discard in one, you discharge 430g-CO2e. W hen you reuse 5 times, you discharge 130g-CO2e in one and can decrease 69% of GHGs.

Mercury flows in China in 2016

Study on anthropogenic mercury releases for the evaluation of the effectiveness of the Minamata Convention on Mercury

The combination of anthropogenic activities and long-term atmospheric transport has resulted in a sustained increase in global mercury concentrations in air, in water and on land. The Minamata Convention on Mercury (MCM), is a global treaty with the goal of protecting human health and the environment from anthropogenic releases of mercury. This study aimed to quantify the mercury inputs and outputs in China in 2016–2019 according to source category and investigate the effect of scenario/technology transformation required by the MCM on the subsequent distribution of mercury among environmental and intermediate reservoirs. This is the first attempt to provide a systematic evaluation of the validity of the MCM. As the MCM moves into the implementation phase, further information from scientific data and studies is critically needed to support decision-making and management. The results of this study can provide such information, facilitating the creation of strategic management policies for mercury as the MCM is implemented.

Mercury flows in China in 2016
Conceptual framework of this study

Publication List

  • Vu Chi Mai Tran, Hoang Son Le, Yasuhiro Matsui. Measuring the effect of a program of waste separation at source in Da Nang City, Vietnam. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management. 2020. 22. 3. 816-825
  • Vu Chi Mai Tran, Hoang Son Le, Yasuhiro Matsui. Current status and behavior modeling on household solid-waste separation: a case study in Da Nang city, Vietnam. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management. 2019. 21. 6. 1462-1476
  • LE Hoang Son, MATSUI Yasuhiro. Scenario Analysis on Greenhouse Gas Emission for Waste-to-Energy Alternatives in Japan. Sustainability in Environment. 2018. 3. 1. 59-82
  • NGUYEN Hong Dang, LE Thi Tuong Vi, TRAN Vu Chi Mai, MATSUI Yasuhiro. Scenario Analysis on Operation Efficiency for Waste Collection and Transport: A Case Study in Da Nang. Journal of Environmental and Social Sciences. 2018. 5. 1. 134
  • MATSUI Yasuhiro, LE Hoang Son, DO Thi Thu Trang, NGUYEN Hong Dang, TRAN Vu Chi Mai, NGUYEN Phuc Thanh. An Estimation of Solid Waste Generation and Recycling Potential at Food and Beverage Service Sectors: A Case Study in Hue, Vietnam. Journal of Environmental and Social Sciences. 2018. 5. 1. 133
  • MATSUI Yasuhiro & KIRIU Yukie. Political effect analysis on return behavior of returnable glass bottles by Bayesian network. Proceedings of the annual conference of Japan Waste Management Association. 2019.
  • KIRIU Yukie, MATSUI Yasuhiro, OHTA Koichi, OKAMOTO Tomoki. Study on demand prediction for food loss reduction at supermarket. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of Japan Society of Material Cycles and Waste Management 2019. 2019.
  • MATSUI Yasuhiro, KOCHI Takashi. Study for using tracking data of MSW collection and transport in Da Nang City, Vietnam. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of Japan Society of Material Cycles and Waste Management 2019. 2019.
  • Habuer, Yoshimoto, N., Takaoka, M., Fujimori, T., Oshita, K., Sakai, N., Sharifah Aishah Syed Abd Kdir: Substance flow analysis of mercury in Malaysia. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 7, 799-807 (2016)
  • Habuer, Nakatani, J., and Moriguchi, Y.: Resource-availability scenario analysis for formal and informal recycling of end-of-life electrical and electronic equipment in China. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 19 (2), 599-611 (2017)
  • Habuer, Zhou, Y., and Takaoka, M.: Time-series analysis of excess mercury in China. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 20, 1483-1498 (2018)
  • Habuer, Hamaguchi, D., Zhou, Y., Fujimori, T., Takaoka, M.: Future trends of excess mercury in Asia in response to Minamata Convention on Mercury. Journal of Environment and Safety, 10 (2), 143-151 (2019)
  • P.A. Notodarmojo, T. Fujiwara, Habuer: Oyster Shell as pH Control Substitute for Two Stage Anaerobic Co-Digestion System. Chemical Engineering Transaction, 83, 481-487 (2021)
  • Habuer, Fujiwara T., Takaoka M.: Anthropogenic Mercury Release Flow in China. Chemical Engineering Transaction, 83, 7-13 (2021)