{"id":996,"date":"2019-10-25T16:38:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-25T07:38:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/?page_id=996"},"modified":"2021-03-29T11:13:46","modified_gmt":"2021-03-29T02:13:46","slug":"plant-genetics-and-breeding","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/research\/department-of-plant-science\/plant-genetics-and-breeding","title":{"rendered":"Plant Genetics and Breeding"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"research-box turquoise\">\n<h1>Research Area : Plant Genetics and Breeding<\/h1>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"photo clfx\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Plant-Genetics-and-Breeding-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Assoc.Prof.<br \/>\nNISHIDA Hidetaka<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"qr\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/en\/intro\/dept\/area\/areas04_plant_e.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&gt;&gt;&gt; website<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/en\/intro\/dept\/area\/areas04_plant_e.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/QR_nishida.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text clfx\">\n<div class=\"clfx\">\n<h2>Genetic study on instability of flowering time in wheat and barley under global warming conditions<\/h2>\n<div class=\"columns\">\n<div>\n<p>\u3000Global climate change has a huge impact on crop production. For wheat and barley production in Japan, warm winter has been arising as a serious problem which would cause yield decrease and low quality.<br \/>\n    So far, early-flowering (heading) varieties of wheat and barley have been developed to avoid pre-harvest sprouting and Fusarium head blight, which could often be caused by monsoonal rain during maturing and harvesting stages. However, most of early-flowering varieties show \u201cinstability of flowering time\u201d in response to ambient temperature. They differentiate young spike primordium extremely earlier in warmer winter than in ordinary years. Unexpectedly precocious spike development will result in yield decrease due to less biomass production and frost injury caused by transient chills in early spring.<br \/>\n    To solve the problem, it is necessary to disclose genetic mechanism underlying the instability of flowering time. For this goal, we are working on (1) identification of novel flowering-time genes and their interaction with other flowering-time genes, (2) finding genes which do not promote flowering very much even under warm winter condition, and (3) disclosing the genetic mechanism underlying the instability of flowering through molecular genetic study.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Photo_nishida.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Area : Plant Genetics and Breeding Assoc.Prof. NISHIDA Hidetaka &gt;&gt;&gt; website Genetic study on instability of flowering time in wheat  &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/research\/department-of-plant-science\/plant-genetics-and-breeding\"> read more&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":127,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"research.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-996","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/996"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=996"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2036,"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/996\/revisions\/2036"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gels.okayama-u.ac.jp\/kokusaisyakaizin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}